Romà Ribera i Cirera (Barcelona, 1848-1935) was a distinguished Catalan genre painter renowned for his detailed depictions of contemporary upper-class social events. His oeuvre also includes numerous scenes set in the 17th and 18th centuries, showcasing his versatility and historical interest.
Early Education and Influences
Ribera began his formal art education at the Escola de la Llotja, followed by further studies at a private school run by Pere Borrell del Caso. In 1873, he traveled to Rome to continue his artistic development. During his time in Italy, he encountered the influential painter Marià Fortuny, whose work significantly impacted Ribera’s style.
Career Development and Exhibitions
After his studies in Rome, Ribera moved to London to exhibit his work before ultimately settling in Paris. Unlike many of his contemporaries who were drawn to Impressionism, Ribera found inspiration in the works of James Tissot and Alfred Stevens. His detailed and refined style resonated with the Parisian art scene, leading to his success at the 1878 Exposition Universelle.
Catering to the Upper Class
Ribera strategically targeted clients from the upper echelons of society, capturing their daily activities and luxurious possessions in his paintings. This focus not only increased his income but also cemented his reputation as a painter of high society.
Return to Barcelona and Continued Success
In 1888, Ribera had a major showing at the Barcelona Universal Exposition, presenting a series of acclaimed watercolors. The following year, he returned to Barcelona, where he continued to exhibit at the Sala Parés. He maintained his focus on upper-class clientele, a strategy that had proven successful in Paris. Ribera also exhibited his works in Madrid on occasion, expanding his influence within Spain.
Later Life and Honors
In 1902, Ribera’s contributions to the art world were recognized with his induction into the Reial Acadèmia Catalana de Belles Arts de Sant Jordi. He was also appointed to the Catalan Museum Board, solidifying his standing within the artistic community.
Romà Ribera i Cirera’s legacy endures through his meticulous and elegant portrayals of both contemporary and historical scenes, reflecting the richness and diversity of Catalan culture.
I love how his art reflects the richness and diversity of Catalan culture.
While I know you’ve said his work isn’t impressionistic I do see some slight resemblance to Manet and even Degas– perhaps I’m thinking of some their earlier works.. but I do love all the details in the clothing and how I can practically feel the fabrics.
Absolutely right, the work by the artist is amazing, you can even feel the fabrics, very detailed and skilful work!