Johann Matthias Ranftl (1804-1854) was an Austrian painter renowned for his contributions to fine art painting, particularly during the Biedermeier period. Born in Vienna, he was deeply influenced by his family's artistic heritage. His grandfather migrated from Regensburg, where the distinguished artist Franz Anton Maulbertsch played a significant role in his life. His parents, Johann Baptist Ranftl and Barbara Kautz Ranftl, ran an inn in Favoriten, where young Ranftl grew up.
